Location
The
capital city of the state Maharastra, Mumbai is situated on the edge of
Arabian sea.
The City Mumbai
The city of wonder Mumbai earlier known as Bombay is the commercial and
business capital of India. This is one of the most modern city of India and
world's most populous metropolitan area. In 1661, Mumbai was given as dowry
to King Charles when he married Princes Catherine of Portugal. Later during
British rule it became a business centre due to its ports. It was also a
major centre in Indian Freedom struggle. It was the place where the first
meeting of Indian National Congress was held and also it is here that
Gandhiji declared Quit India Movement.
Climate
The winter months from November to February are the coolest and the rest of
the time is very hot. The city experience heavy rainfall during
monsoon(June-September).
Sightseeing
This wonderland Mumbai has numerous tourist places including historic
monuments, beaches, temples and some other.
» Gateway of India - This is one of the most visited
monument in Mumbai designed by George Wittet. It was built in 1911 and
opened to public in 1924. It was built to commemorate the visit of King
George V and Queen Marry to India. This beautiful monument has an imposing
gateway arch of Indo-Saracenic style. It is also the place where the last
British India troops left Independent India by marching through its portals.
» Chowpatty Beach - This is one of the most popular
hangout spot in Mumbai. It is always crowded by tourists and local people
with a number of vendors, masseurs and roadside restaurants.
»
Victoria Terminus - Also known as Chatrapati Shivaji Terminus, this
magnificent building was built by the British in 1888. It has a statue of
Queen Victoria on its dome.
» Prince of Wales Museum - It is one of the finest
building constructed during the British rule. The museum was designed by
George Wittet to honour the Prince of Wales on his first visit to India. It
has a good collection of artefacts, paintings and sculpture belonging to
different period of Indian history.
Other Attractions
Other attractions of the city include the Mahalaxmi Temple, Jehangir Art
Gallery, Haji Ali Mosque, National Gallery of Modern Art.
Fairs and Festivals
Besides, all the popular festivals of India the people of Mumbai celebrates
some unique regional festivals. Some of the major ones are :
» Banganga Festival - Maharastra Tourist Development
Corporation(MTDC) organises this festival in the month of January, every
year. It is a two-day festival of music held at the Banganga Tank. This
attracts classical vocal and instrumental music artists from all parts of
the state.
» Elephanta Festival - Held in the month of February
this is a festival of dance and music organised by the MTDC. A boat ride
from the Gateway of India to the Elephanta Island is also a part of the
event.
» Kala Ghoda Festival - It is held on every Sunday
during the month of November and January. It is organised by the MTDC at K.
Dubash Marg, earlier known as Kala Ghoda. Art, craft, food, handicrafts and
cultural performances are the main part of this daylong event.
Shopping
The
famous bazaars and markets of Mumbai make it a shoppers paradise. The Chor
Bazaar, the Mutton Street, Zaveri Bazaar, Mangaldas Market, Breach Candy and
Kemps Corner are Some of the major shopping points of the city. Jewellery,
clothes and wooden articles are some of the main items to purchase.
Accommodation
The city of Mumbai offers some of the best accommodation facilities in
several hotels of all categories ranging from deluxe to budget. Some of the
best hotels are the Taj Mahal, the Oberoi, Hotel Leela Kampenski, Oberoi
Tower, Hotel Heritage, Hotel Days Inn etc.
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